目前,我国社会处于转型期,正在步入群体性事件多发的阶段,由人民内部矛盾引发的群体性事件时有发生。我国政府部门对群体性事件负有主要责任,对群体性事件的处理考验着政府应对突发事件的能力和水平。近年来,在发生的群体性事件中,有的事件很快得到了较好的处理,影响较小,也有部分事件没有很好的得到解决,对社会影响很大。其中关键因素之一就是群体性事件发生后,政府部门和当事人在事件沟通,协商过程中的对话过程,如果对话沟通协商很快达成一致,那么事件就会很快平息,反之,影响很坏。
本文以石首事件为例,分析整个群体性事件解决的过程,探讨政府部门和当事人在事件中的对话沟通协商方式和机制方法,分析在整个事件中政府部门行为的恰当之处和不足的地方,进而联系更多的群体性事件大体的平息过程,对如何构建预防群体性事件中的表达对话沟通协商机制提出自己的建议和方法。
关键词:群体性事件;协商机制;石首事件;
To prevent mass incidents in the expression of dialogue communication and consultation mechanisms
——As Shishou event for example
Abstract: At present, our society is in transition, is moving into mass incidents multiple stage mass incidents caused by the contradictions among the people. China’s government departments, the primary responsibility for mass incidents, handling of mass incidents test the ability and level of government to respond to emergencies. In recent years, the occurrence of mass incidents, some events will soon be better handling, less affected, but also some of the events has not been resolved very well impact on the community. One of the key factors is the group sex incident, government departments and parties in the event communication, consultation process in the process of dialogue, dialogue communication and negotiation to reach agreement soon, then the event will soon quell the contrary, the effect is bad.
In this paper, the first stone event, for example, analysis of the entire mass incidents to explore the dialogue and communication of government departments and parties in the event consultations and mechanisms methods, analysis of the entire event in the behavior of government departments at the inadequacies of the , and then contact more group events to quell a general process, its own proposals on how to build to prevent mass incidents in the expression of dialogue communication and consultation mechanisms and methods.
Key words:Mass incidents; consultative mechanism; shishou; dialogue